Positioning
A lot of people have asked me what party I identify with, and I find that rather puzzling in our ever-evolving world. How people can tie themselves inextricably to any one political party is beyond me.
You see, the world continues to change all around us, every single day, and our wants and needs as people will change, or should change accordingly. I typically identify myself as being 'centrist' in my thinking, but that's just a fancier word for being a fence-sitter. I don't identify with any party in particular, and I have views that range from the far left to the far right on the political spectrum, depending on which issue I'm being asked about. When it comes to economics I trend towards a more conservative position, but my views on social programs are much more liberal. It makes for some interesting discussions within my family, who are all vehemently allied with one party or another, which tends to result with me being at-odds with almost everyone… All the time.
Nevertheless, I'll hold to my "independent" identity, as no political party perfectly represents my needs. Until such a time as someone creates the "Joshua Taylor Party of Canada" I'll just have to continue voting as I've voted in the past… On a candidate-by-candidate basis.
Major Issues
Now I've said that I vote on a candidate-by-candidate basis, but what does that mean exactly? It means that I do my best to ignore the colour of the candidate's road signs and television commercials, and focus on their individual stances on the issues that mean the most to me. However it's one thing to say that I vote based on a select set of issues, and another to understand them and know which candidate supports or opposes them. So, without further ado… My core political issues:
Electoral Reform
If there's one thing that Canada has failed at throughout its history, it's been conducting fair and accurate elections.
"But Josh! We live in Canada! CANADA! One of the best examples of parliamentary democracy in the world" you cry! Unfortunately dear reader, you would be wrong. We live in a nation, still clinging to the First Past The Post system which disenfranchises voters faster than you can say "something needs to change". You see, First Past The Post (FPTP) has a number of flaws, but none greater than what's known at "the spoiler effect". No, this isn't another terrible Ashton Kutcher movie, this is the single greatest roadblock between Canadians and a true, multiple-party, democratic system.
The best way to illustrate the spoiler effect in Canada is to reference the main three parties and their positioning on the political spectrum. If you're Canadian, and you've paid any attention to politics whatsoever, you'll know that the Conservative Party holds a right-wing stance, while the Liberal and New Democrat Parties both lean to the left. This means that there is only one right wing party in Canada, with the Liberals and NDP sharing the left-wing voter base, in a system where the party with more votes than any other individual party is declared the winner…
If numbers help you visualize things, imagine Canada having a 50/50 split of left and right wing voters. In this case, if the NDP or Liberals get so much as a single vote, the Conservatives win because they're dividing up the left-wing voters, while the Conservatives don't have to share a voter base with anyone. This prevents smaller parties from getting involved, as a vote for them is nothing but a vote stolen from the next-closest party to that voter's ideology.
My explanation isn't perfect, so I would recommend that you check out this set of videos (in order) to educate yourself further on FPTP elections, and the options for increased accuracy in voter representation:
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s7tWHJfhiyo
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Y3jE3B8HsE
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QT0I-sdoSXU
Tuition Costs
No surprise here right? A college student working towards getting tuition costs lowered? Again, you'd be wrong.
Unfortunately, far too many of my fellow students are too busy whining and complaining on Facebook and Twitter to educate themselves politically, and to get involved in a way that is viewed as legitimate by the current system.
"But Josh, the system is flawed and doesn't care what we do!" You again? I thought I got rid of your outbursts after that "best parliamentary democracy" outburst *sigh*, oh well. You see, imaginary interrupter, the system has no choice but to recognize the people who play the game. If you gathered together all of the post-secondary students in Canada (circa 2008 census) you'd have a voter base of 1,869,007 voters… That was almost 6% of the nation's population. Now consider that every year, a new class of high school students reaches voting age, and they're DEFINITELY concerned with how much their education is going to cost them. Now consider that only 61% of eligible voters actually cast ballots or officially declined to vote (which requires going to the polls and registering as a declined ballot)… That means only 14,823,408 of the potential 24,257,592 voters made it to the polls. With that in mind, an increase of 1,869,007 voters would mean a 'bump' of nearly 20% to the last federal election turnout. If you don't think that politicians would jump through hoops to net themselves part of an extra 20% of the voting population (or more considering high school grads not enrolled in post-secondary education at the time of the last census), you're absolutely insane.
The point I'm making here is that students matter, or at least they would if they decided to get up off their asses and educate themselves about the political system in Canada, and then take that education to the polls on election day.
Politicians' Salaries
This one's more of a "life's not fair" issue in the eyes of most, but I still feel that it's an example of how terribly misguided our political system has become.
If you were previously unaware of the current base salary for a member of federal parliament, or the average earnings of a Canadian citizen, stick around for a second and let me open your eyes.
- MP Base Salary: $160,000.00 + Expense Account
- Average Canadian's Annual Earnings: $48,250.00, No Expense Account
Call me naïve, call me a communist, but I simply don't believe that someone who is meant to represent the average citizen should be paid more than three times the salary of the people they claim to represent, especially when some of the highest costs for the average citizen (commuting and food) are largely covered by MP expense accounts.
Because of this belief, whenever I see a candidate who campaigns for lower salaries, pensions and the like for federal MPs, you can bet they have my attention at the very least, and without an utterly horrendous platform beyond this single point, they've likely got my vote.
The Wrap-Up
Okay, so I didn't cover ALL of my political views in this article but let's be fair… To cover everything is going to take another full post, possibly even two more if I want to be perfectly clear on where I stand EXACTLY in the world of politics.
What you should take from this article dear reader, is that I am a seeker of fairness, change, and accurate representation. I can't make decisions for an entire nation on every single issue, nor do I claim to. However, when it comes to investing in our nation's human capital through education, or establishing a truly fair and accurate electoral system to guarantee that every citizen's vote actually counts for something? Those are issues that are cut and dry, regardless of the school of thought that you come from.
Both Liberals and Conservatives could agree on education if only the terminology was correct for each party's mindset. Liberals think in terms of people, where Conservatives typically think in terms of dollar signs. Well, if you educate people, and improve human capital (the value of a company or country's workforce through increased skill levels, education and experience) then you're helping people, and establishing a better earning potential for your country… I don't see how either party can dispute that a more educated population could be bad for the economy or the nation as a whole.
As for an improved voting system? It's no wonder the Conservatives don't want to see change, since this system is so heavily weighted in their favour! If you could force your opposition to fight amongst themselves for votes, stealing voters back and losing them to one-another each year in a system where you only need more votes than any other single party, why the hell would you want things to change?
In summary, the system is broken and I would like to see it fixed. I can't fix it without help though, so I need each and every one of you to go out and educate yourselves, and then educate the people around you. If you do this, we can finally achieve meaningful change and live in a nation where EVERYONE is represented, and politics ceases to be this dirty, taboo arena and becomes a forum of public discussion and progress.
Until next time, keep'em honest!
Joshua J. Taylor – Polit-Tactical Creator and Lead Writer
